Traditional treatments for both problems revolve around lifestyle changes and drugs, Mr Myers and his colleagues said.
The most obvious symptom of erectile dysfunction (ED) is an inability to get an erection.
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The same concerns regarding the use of sildenafil with nitrates and alpha-blockers apply to vardenafil.
Erectile dysfunction (impotence) is defined as an inability to obtain or maintain an erection sufficient for penetration and for the satisfaction of both sexual partners.
Currently, three pills (Viagra/sildenafil, Levitra/vardenafil, Cialis/tadalafil) are available and FDA-approved for erectile dysfunction. They are all called phosphodiesterase inhibitors, which means they act by blocking a chemical that stops erections.
The best-suited treatment can be advised by the doctor after a thorough diagnosis only.
The best-suited treatment can be advised by the doctor after a thorough diagnosis only.
Call your doctor right away if you take one of these medications and have a prolonged erection that lasts 4 hours or longer. This condition may cause permanent impotence if not treated.
André B Silva1, Nelson Sousa1,2, Luís F Azevedo3,4, http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8561-5167Carlos Martins1 1 Family Medicine Unit, Social Sciences and Health Department of the Faculty of Medicine of Porto, Porto, Portugal 2 Research Center in Sports Sciences, Health Sciences and Human Development (CIDESD), University of Trás-os-Montes e Alto Douro, Vila Real, Portugal 3 CIDES—Department of Health Information and Decision Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, University of Porto, Porto, Portugal 4 CINTESIS—Centre for Health Technology and Services Research, University of Porto, Porto, Portugal Correspondence to Dr André B Silva, Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade do Porto, Al. Prof. Hernâni Monteiro, Porto 4200-319, Portugal; andreborgessilva{at}outlook.com
To achieve erection, a complex process has to take place within the man’s body. Because this process is so in-depth and complex, sexual dysfunction and ED are extremely common in men. It is estimated that as many as 30 million men in the United States are affected by ED (The National Institutes of Health).
Certain diseases or conditionsPsychological or emotional issuesObesity or a history of smoking
Penile self-injection therapy is a shot that is inserted into the penis and produces an erection for up to an hour or more. This injection is mostly used to treat erectile dysfunction, but can help with other penile conditions as well.
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If erectile dysfunction is caused by a blockage in an artery leading to the penis, surgery can be used to restore blood flow. Optimal candidates are typically younger men whose blockage stems from an injury to the crotch or pelvis. The surgery is not recommended for older men with widespread narrowing of the arteries throughout their bodies.
Your ED specialist is interested in your physical and mental health, your relationships, and if medications, drugs, or alcohol could also be contributing factors. There is no judgment, and your honest responses can lead to a more effective ED treatment. How long have your ED symptoms been happening?Did your symptoms happen suddenly, or were they gradual?Do you ever have firm erections?Are your erections harder in particular situations or with different types of stimulation?Do you awake with an erection or feel an erection at night (a nocturnal erection)?Are you aware of any underlying health conditions?Have you suffered a pelvic injury or had any pelvic surgery?Do you take prescription drugs? Do you have problems feeling desire, having an orgasm, or ejaculating during sex?How often do you have sex?Do you have sex less often now? What is your current relationship status?Do you and your partner have expectations for each other?Has your relationship or your expectations changed? Have your stress levels increased?Do you use tobacco, alcohol, or nonprescription drugs more frequently or to de-stress? Additional Testing
Harvard Health. 2021. Benefits of exercise for the prostate and erectile dysfunction help – Harvard Health. [online] Available at:
Half of men with diabetes will experience ED within 10 years of their diagnosis. High blood sugar levels can damage the nerves that control sexual stimulation. They can also damage the blood vessels needed to provide adequate blood flow to the penis in order to have and maintain an erection.